Question detail

What effect does a catalyst have on the activation energy of a reaction?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Kinetics

Question

  1. A. It increases the activation energy
  2. B. It decreases the activation energy
  3. C. It has no effect on the activation energy
  4. D. It changes the reaction mechanism

Answer

It decreases the activation energy

Explanation

A catalyst provides an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy, which increases the rate of reaction without being consumed in the process.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Activation Energy

Students often confuse activation energy with the overall energy change of a reaction, thinking it is the energy released or absorbed during the reaction.

Activation energy is the minimum energy required for a reaction to occur, not the energy change. To clarify, remember that activation energy is the energy barrier that must be overcome for reactants to convert into products.

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