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Trees

Official AQA 7517 section 4.2.5.

0

Objectives

5

Flashcards

7

Questions

36 min

Study time

AqaA LevelComputer ScienceFundamentals of data structures

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Trees (including binary trees)1 objectives
  • Trees (including binary trees): Know that a tree is a connected, undirected graph with no cycles. Note that a tree does not have to have a root. Know that a rooted tree is a tree in which one vertex has been designated as the root. A rooted tree has parent-child relationships between nodes. The root is the only node with no parent and all other nodes are descendants of the root. Know that a binary tree is a rooted tree in which each node has at most two children. A common application of a binary tree is as a binary search tree. Be familiar with typical uses for rooted trees.

Key terms

Rooted treeBinary tree

Exam tips

  • Watch the word 'at most': When describing a binary tree, write that each node has at most two children, not exactly two.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming every tree has a root: A tree does not have to have a root. A rooted tree is a tree with one designated root vertex.

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