Materials and their applications key terms

Sustainability

The ability to maintain ecological balance by avoiding depletion of natural resources.

Textile technology

The study and application of techniques for producing and processing textiles.

Sustainability

The ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level, particularly in relation to environmental impact in fashion production.

Textile

A type of material made from fibers, used in the production of clothing, upholstery, and other goods.

Moisture-wicking

The ability of a fabric to draw moisture away from the skin to the surface of the fabric, where it can evaporate.

Biodegradable

A material that can be broken down naturally by microorganisms, reducing environmental impact.

Moisture Wicking

The ability of a fabric to draw moisture away from the skin to the outer surface for evaporation.

Thermoplastic Fibers

Synthetic fibers that can be reshaped when heated, allowing for versatile fabric manipulation.

Biodegradable

Materials that can decompose naturally in the environment without causing harm.

Moisture-wicking

The ability of a fabric to draw moisture away from the skin to the surface of the fabric, where it can evaporate.

Elastomeric fibres

Fibres that can stretch significantly and return to their original length, providing elasticity in fabrics.

Phase changing materials

Materials that can absorb, store, and release heat energy, helping to regulate temperature.

Biodegradable

A material that can decompose naturally through biological processes, reducing environmental impact.

Moisture wicking

The ability of a fabric to pull moisture away from the skin to keep the wearer dry.

Pilling

The formation of small balls of fiber on the surface of a fabric due to wear and abrasion.

Colour Fastness

The resistance of a fabric's color to fading or running when exposed to various conditions.