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The use of finishes key terms

Study The use of finishes with curriculum-aligned Key Terms resources, practice links, and exam-focused support.

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key terms

Resource type

Topic

The use of finishes

AqaA LevelDesign And Technology Product DesignTechnical principles

Key terms

  • Laminating

    A process that involves sealing paper or board between layers of plastic to enhance durability and appearance.

  • Embossing

    A finishing technique that creates a raised design on the surface of a material.

  • Substrate

    The surface or material onto which printing is done, such as paper, fabric, or plastic.

  • Relief Plate

    A printing plate where the image area is raised above the non-image area, used in processes like flexographic and letterpress printing.

  • Powder Coating

    A finishing process that applies a dry powder to a surface, which is then cured to form a hard, protective layer.

  • UV Stabilizer

    A chemical additive that protects polymers from degradation due to ultraviolet light exposure.

  • Self-finishing polymer

    A polymer that achieves a finished look without the need for additional coatings or treatments.

  • Acrylic spray paint

    A fast-drying paint that can be applied to various surfaces to create a smooth finish.

  • Thermochromic Pigments

    Pigments that change color in response to temperature variations.

  • Phosphorescent Pigments

    Pigments that absorb light and re-emit it over time, creating a glow-in-the-dark effect.

  • Electro-plating

    A process that uses electrical current to reduce dissolved metal cations so that they form a coherent metal coating on an electrode.

  • Powder coating

    A finishing process that applies a dry powder to a surface, which is then cured under heat to form a hard, protective layer.

  • Danish oil

    A type of finish that penetrates wood, enhancing its natural grain and providing moisture resistance.

  • Stain

    A finish that changes the color of wood while allowing the natural grain to remain visible.