AQA A-Level English Literature B key terms
Qualification and assessment structure Key Terms
Study Qualification and assessment structure with curriculum-aligned Key Terms resources, practice links, and exam-focused support.
At a glance
key terms
Resource type
Topic
Qualification and assessment structure
Key terms
Metaphor
A figure of speech that implies a comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'.
Irony
A literary device where the intended meaning is opposite to the literal meaning, often highlighting contradictions.
Metafiction
A form of fiction that self-consciously addresses the devices of fiction, often blurring the boundary between fiction and reality.
Dramatic irony
A situation where the audience knows more about the events of the story than the characters do, creating tension and engagement.
metaphor
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things by stating one is the other.
symbolism
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities, often conveying deeper meanings.
Narrative voice
The perspective from which a story is told, influencing tone and reader engagement.
Characterization
The methods used by an author to create and develop characters in a narrative.
Tragedy
A genre characterized by serious themes and the downfall of the protagonist, often due to a tragic flaw.
Soliloquy
A dramatic device where a character speaks their thoughts aloud, revealing inner conflicts and motivations.
Dramatic Irony
A situation where the audience knows more about the circumstances than the characters, creating tension.
Characterization
The method by which an author reveals the personality and traits of a character, either directly or indirectly.
Catharsis
The emotional release experienced by the audience, often through the tragic events of a play.
Irony
A literary device where the intended meaning is opposite to the literal meaning, often used in comedy.
Narrative voice
The format or perspective from which a story is told, influencing how the audience perceives the events.
Theme
The central topic or idea explored in a literary work, often reflecting broader societal issues.
Dramatic Irony
A situation where the audience knows more about the events of a story than the characters do.
Symbolism
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities, adding deeper meaning to the text.
Imagery
Descriptive language that creates visual representations in the reader's mind, enhancing emotional and sensory experiences.
Theme
The central idea or underlying message conveyed by a literary work, often reflecting broader societal issues.
Crime Writing
A genre focused on the investigation of a crime, often involving a detective or investigator.
Social Protest Writing
Literature that seeks to highlight and challenge social injustices and political issues.
Genre
A category of literature characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter.
Close Reading
An analytical approach that emphasizes detailed examination of a text's language and structure.
Metaphor
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'.
Irony
A literary device where the intended meaning is opposite to the literal meaning, often highlighting contradictions.
Theme
The central topic or idea explored in a text.
Context
The circumstances surrounding the creation of a text, including historical, cultural, and social factors.
Catharsis
The emotional release experienced by the audience, often through the suffering of the protagonist in tragedy.
Social critique
A literary approach that examines and critiques societal norms and injustices.
Related topics
Study nearby topics next
Revision hubs
