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Learning objective

The condition of Britain and its monarchy by 1702: the significance of the Act of Settlement; the balance of power between Crown and Parliament; the condition of the Church of England and non-conformism and Catholicism.

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Topic

The establishment of constitutional monarchy, 1678–1702 (A-level only)

Subtopic

The establishment of constitutional monarchy, 1678–1702 (A-level only)

Aqa A Level History1D Stuart Britain and the Crisis of Monarchy, 1603–1702

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Quick explanation

The condition of Britain and its monarchy by 1702: the significance of the Act of Settlement; the balance of power between Crown and Parliament; the condition of the Church of England and non-conformism and Catholicism

  • This point belongs to The establishment of constitutional monarchy, 1678–1702 (A-level only), especially The establishment of constitutional monarchy, 1678–1702 (A-level only).
  • You need to be able to the condition of Britain and its monarchy by 1702: the significance of the Act of Settlement; the balance of power between Crown and Parliament; the condition of the Church of England and non-conformism and Catholicism.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Why it matters

This objective helps connect The establishment of constitutional monarchy, 1678–1702 (A-level only) to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for The establishment of constitutional monarchy, 1678–1702 (A-level only).

Quick student answer

What was the significance of the Act of Settlement 1701?

Direct answer

The Act of Settlement 1701 was significant because it established that only Protestant heirs could succeed to the throne, thereby ensuring a Protestant monarchy in Britain.

Key terms

  • Glorious Revolution: The 1688 overthrow of King James II, leading to the establishment of William and Mary as co-monarchs.
  • Bill of Rights 1689: An act that limited the powers of the monarchy and outlined the rights of Parliament and individuals.

Common trap

Confusing the Act of Settlement with the Bill of Rights: Remember that the Act of Settlement specifically addressed succession, while the Bill of Rights focused on limiting royal power.

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