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The epoch of palace coups, 1725–1762

Enlightenment Russia, 1725–1796: The epoch of palace coups, 1725–1762

6

Objectives

10

Flashcards

10

Questions

90 min

Study time

AqaA LevelHistory1E Russia in the Age of Absolutism and Enlightenment,

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6 objective pages available

The epoch of palace coups, 1725–17626 objectives
  • The legacy of Peter the Great: the Service State; the role of the Church; the gentry and serfdom; Russia’s involvement in international affairs.
  • Disputed successions and the role of the Supreme State Council and the Preobrazhensky Regiment.
  • Tsarina Elizabeth: accession to the throne; education and Westernisation; legal reforms; taxation.
  • Social developments: the redefinition of the Service State; serfdom and serf unrest.
  • Foreign affairs: intervention in Poland; failure to secure the Crimea; involvement in the Seven Years War.
  • Russia by 1762: the extent to which Petrine reforms survived; the accession of Catherine the Great.

Key terms

Service StateHoly SynodPalace CoupSupreme State CouncilEnlightenmentNobilityReformInterventionGeopoliticsAbsolutism

Exam tips

  • Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing reforms or events, always back up your points with specific examples from the period.
  • Focus on causal relationships: When answering questions about the palace coups, emphasize the causal relationships between events and the roles of key players.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing the role of the Church with that of the state: Focus on how the Holy Synod was created to ensure the Church served the state's interests.
  • Confusing the roles of different factions: Clarify that the Supreme State Council was an advisory body while the Preobrazhensky Regiment was a military force that supported various claimants.

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