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The Regency, 1643–1661

The Sun King, 1643–1685: The Regency, 1643–1661

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AqaA LevelHistory2F The Sun King: Louis XIV, France and Europe, 1643–

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The Regency, 1643–16614 objectives

The French monarchy in 1643: the legacy of Richelieu and Louis XIII; the establishment of the Regency.
The Minority of Louis XIV: the roles of Anne of Austria and Mazarin; the Parlement of Paris, unrest and opposition; the Frondes.
France and Europe: the rise of French power at the expense of the Habsburgs; the treaties of Westphalia and the Pyrenees.
The condition of France at the accession of Louis XIV in 1661: politics, economy and society.

RegencyFrondeParlement of ParisHabsburgsAbsolutism

Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing the impact of events like the Fronde, include specific instances or outcomes to support your argument.
Focus on key figures and their roles: When studying the Regency, pay close attention to the roles of Anne of Austria and Mazarin, as well as the impact of the Frondes.

Confusing the roles of Richelieu and Mazarin: Focus on the distinct approaches: Richelieu was more about centralization and military power, while Mazarin relied on diplomacy and managing noble interests.
Confusing the Fronde with the Frondeurs: Remember that 'Fronde' refers to the civil wars, while 'Frondeurs' are the nobles and others who opposed the monarchy during these conflicts.

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