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Attempts to maintain the Union, c1845–1854 key terms

Study Attempts to maintain the Union, c1845–1854 with curriculum-aligned Key Terms resources, practice links, and exam-focused support.

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key terms

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Attempts to maintain the Union, c1845–1854

AqaA LevelHistory2J America: A Nation Divided, c1845–1877

Key terms

  • Fugitive Slave Act

    A law that required the return of runaway slaves to their owners, part of the Compromise of 1850.

  • Gold Rush

    A mass migration to California following the discovery of gold in 1848, significantly impacting westward expansion.

  • Popular Sovereignty

    The principle that the settlers of a territory should determine whether slavery would be allowed there.

  • Sectionalism

    Loyalty to a particular region or section of the country, often leading to conflict over issues like slavery.

  • Abolitionism

    A movement aimed at ending slavery and promoting equal rights for all individuals.

  • Radical Abolitionism

    A more extreme form of abolitionism that advocated for immediate emancipation and often employed militant tactics.

  • Abolitionism

    A movement aimed at ending slavery and promoting the rights of enslaved people, gaining momentum in the United States during the early to mid-19th century.

  • Pro-slavery literature

    Writings produced in the South that defended the institution of slavery, portraying it as beneficial and necessary for Southern society.