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Radical Reconstruction, 1867–1877 (A-level only)

Civil War and Reconstruction, 1861–1877 (A-level only): Radical Reconstruction, 1867–1877 (A-level only)

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88 min

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AqaA LevelHistory2J America: A Nation Divided, c1845–1877

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Radical Reconstruction, 1867–1877 (A-level only)4 objectives

The presidency: the election of 1868 and Andrew Johnson’s Christmas amnesty; the aims and policies of Ulysses Grant; personalities; policies; conflicts with Congress.
Radical Reconstruction in the South: the impact of the Reconstruction Acts; southern Unionists; the role of the army; the campaign for the Fifteenth Amendment.
Resistance to Radical Reconstruction in the South: Southern Democrats and ‘Redeemers’; the Ku Klux Klan; the issue of voter registration.
The end of Radical Reconstruction: the position of African-Americans in North and South by.

Radical ReconstructionImpeachmentMilitary ReconstructionBlack CodesDisenfranchisement

Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing policies or events, always include specific legislation or actions taken by key figures.
Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing the impact of Radical Reconstruction, include specific legislation, events, or figures to support your arguments.

Confusing Radical Republicans with moderates: Radical Republicans sought extensive reforms and protections for African Americans, while moderates favored a more lenient approach to Reconstruction.
Confusing Radical Reconstruction with Presidential Reconstruction: Focus on the differences: Radical Reconstruction involved more federal intervention and military oversight, while Presidential Reconstruction was more lenient and aimed at quick reintegration of Southern states.

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