The impact of war, 1914–1922 key terms

Coalition Government

A government formed by multiple political parties, often during times of crisis, to ensure stability and unity.

Representation of the People Act 1918

Legislation that expanded voting rights in Britain, significantly increasing the electorate and changing the political landscape.

Austerity

A period of economic difficulty characterized by reduced government spending and increased taxes, often following a war.

Demobilization

The process of discharging soldiers from military service and reintegrating them into civilian life.

Conscientious Objector

An individual who refuses to serve in the armed forces on the grounds of freedom of thought, conscience, or religion.

War Poets

Poets who wrote about their experiences in World War I, often highlighting the horrors of war.

Nationalism

A political ideology that emphasizes the interests and culture of a particular nation, often leading to the desire for independence.

Civil War

A conflict between groups within the same country, often over political control or ideological differences.