Learning objective
The Yezhovshchina: mass terror and repression at central and local levels; treatment of national minorities; the gulags; the end of the purges; the death of Trotsky; responsibility for and impact of the Terror and purges.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
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Topic
Stalinism, politics and control, 1929–1941 (A-level only)
Subtopic
Stalinism, politics and control, 1929–1941 (A-level only)
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Understand this objective
Quick explanation
The Yezhovshchina: mass terror and repression at central and local levels; treatment of national minorities; the gulags; the end of the purges; the death of Trotsky; responsibility for and impact of the Terror and purges
- This point belongs to Stalinism, politics and control, 1929–1941 (A-level only), especially Stalinism, politics and control, 1929–1941 (A-level only).
- You need to be able to the Yezhovshchina: mass terror and repression at central and local levels; treatment of national minorities; the gulags; the end of the purges; the death of Trotsky; responsibility for and impact of the Terror and purges.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect Stalinism, politics and control, 1929–1941 (A-level only) to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Stalinism, politics and control, 1929–1941 (A-level only).
Quick student answer
What was the primary purpose of the Yezhovshchina during Stalin's regime?
Direct answer
The primary purpose of the Yezhovshchina was to eliminate perceived enemies of the state.
Key terms
- Yezhovshchina: A period of intense political repression in the Soviet Union from 1936 to 1938, marked by mass arrests and executions.
- Gulag: A government agency that administered forced labor camps in the Soviet Union, where millions were imprisoned under harsh conditions.
Common trap
Overgeneralizing the causes of the Great Purge: Acknowledge the role of various factors, including the influence of the NKVD and the political climate of the time, in shaping the purges.
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Related learning objectives
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- Stalin and international relations: co-operation with Germany; entry into the League of Nations; pacts with France and Czechoslovakia; intervention in the Spanish Civil War; reaction to Western appeasement and Japanese aggression; the Nazi-Soviet Pact and its outcome.
Stalinism, politics and control, 1929–1941 (A-level only)
