Stalin’s rise to power, 1924–1929 study guide

Study Guide: Stalin's Rise to Power (1924-1929)

Overview

This guide provides a structured approach to understanding the complexities of Stalin's rise to power. Focus on the following key areas:

1. The Context of Lenin's Death

• Analyze the power vacuum left by Lenin and how it created opportunities for ambitious leaders.
• Discuss Lenin's Testament and its implications for Stalin and his rivals.

2. Key Contenders

• Joseph Stalin: Examine his background, political skills, and ability to outmaneuver rivals.
• Leon Trotsky: Assess his strengths as a military leader and his weaknesses in party politics.
• Other Contenders: Evaluate the roles of Bukharin, Kamenev, Rykov, Tomsky, and Zinoviev in the power struggle.

3. Ideological Conflicts

• Explore the ideological debates surrounding the NEP and industrialisation.
• Understand the significance of 'Socialism in One Country' and how it contrasted with Trotsky's ideas.

4. Economic Policies

• Investigate the reasons behind the Great Turn and its impact on Soviet society.
• Analyze the launch of the first Five Year Plan and the decision to collectivise agriculture.

5. Propaganda and Governance

• Discuss how Stalin used propaganda to create a cult of personality.
• Examine his foreign policy strategies and their impact on his leadership.

Conclusion

Reflect on how these factors interlinked to facilitate Stalin's rise and the implications for the Soviet Union.