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The Nazi Dictatorship, 1933–1939 (A-level only)

Nazi Germany, 1933–1945 (A-level only): The Nazi Dictatorship, 1933–1939 (A-level only)

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AqaA LevelHistory2O Democracy and Nazism: Germany, 1918–1945

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The Nazi Dictatorship, 1933–1939 (A-level only)4 objectives

Hitler’s consolidation of power, March 1933–1934: governmental and administrative change and the establishment of the one-party state; the Night of the Long Knives and the impact of the death of President Hindenburg.
The 'Terror State': the police, including the SS and Gestapo; the courts; extent, effectiveness and limitations of opposition and non-conformity; propaganda: aims, methods and impact; extent of totalitarianism.
Economic policies and the degree of economic recovery; Schacht; Goering; the industrial elites.
Social policies: young people; women; workers; the churches; the degree of Volksgemeinschaft; benefits and drawbacks of Nazi rule.

One-party stateTotalitarianismGestapoRearmamentPublic works programsVolksgemeinschaftAryan

Use specific examples: When discussing events like the Night of the Long Knives or the Reichstag Fire, include specific details and outcomes to strengthen your argument.
Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing the Nazi regime, always include specific events or policies to support your arguments.

Overlooking the role of the SA: Emphasize the SA's role in street violence and intimidation, and how their purge during the Night of the Long Knives was crucial for Hitler's control.
Confusing the SS and Gestapo: The SS was a paramilitary organization responsible for various functions, including the enforcement of Nazi ideology, while the Gestapo was specifically the secret police focused on internal security.

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