Topic study hub
The Origins of the Civil War, 1936–1946
the emergence of the People's Republic of China, 1936–: The Origins of the Civil War, 1936–1946
4
Objectives
10
Flashcards
10
Questions
88 min
Study time
AqaA LevelHistory2P The Transformation of China, 1936–1997
Choose a revision tool
Start revising The Origins of the Civil War, 1936–1946
Syllabus checklist
What you need to know
4 objective pages available
The Origins of the Civil War, 1936–19464 objectives
- The condition of China in 1936: Japanese expansion in China; Jiang Jieshi and the Guomindang; leadership, ideology and policies.
- The Chinese Communist Party: background; Mao's leadership; ideology and policies; hostility to the Guomindang.
- The Sino-Japanese war: the Xi'an incident and the Second United Front; political and military co-operation and division in war; the impact of war on China, Jiang Jieshi and the GMD, Mao and the CCP.
- The end of the Japanese war: the breakdown of Nationalist/Communist cooperation and outbreak of Civil War; the relative political and military strengths of the two sides.
Key terms
GuomindangJapanese ExpansionMarxism-LeninismLong MarchGMD (Guomindang)CCP (Chinese Communist Party)Kuomintang (KMT)People's Liberation Army (PLA)
Exam tips
- Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing the origins of the Civil War, include specific events and figures to support your arguments.
- Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing the origins of the Civil War, include specific events like the Long March or the Second Sino-Japanese War.
Common mistakes
- Overgeneralizing the impact of Japanese expansion: It's important to analyze how Japanese expansion affected various factions, including the rise of the Communists and the temporary alliances formed.
- Confusing the roles of the CCP and GMD: Clearly distinguish between the CCP's focus on communism and peasant support versus the GMD's nationalist and capitalist aims.
Practice preview
- What was a significant consequence of Japanese expansion in China by 1936?
- How did Jiang Jieshi's leadership style contribute to the challenges faced by the Guomindang in the 1930s?
- Evaluate the impact of Japanese expansion on the political landscape of China between 1936 and 1946.
Continue by objective
Objectives are grouped by subtopic so students can jump straight to the exact skill they want to revise.
Related topics