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The PRC under Deng Xiaoping, 1976–1997 (A-level only)
the People's Republic of China: Economic growth and the: The PRC under Deng Xiaoping, 1976–1997 (A-level only)
4
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10
Flashcards
10
Questions
88 min
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AqaA LevelHistory2P The Transformation of China, 1936–1997
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The PRC under Deng Xiaoping, 1976–1997 (A-level only)4 objectives
- Mao's legacy: the power struggle after Mao’s death; Hua Guofeng and Deng Xiaoping; the defeat of the Gang of Four; new-style leadership.
- Economic developments: the 'Four Modernisations' and economic growth; agriculture; industry; defence; science and technology.
- Political developments: limitations to change; events leading to, and the aftermath of, the Tiananmen Square demonstrations.
- China as a global power by 1997: diplomatic ties and role in UN Security Council; IMF and World Bank; co-operation with Japan and growing trade links; improved relations with the USA and visits; Hong Kong regained.
Key terms
Open Door PolicyGang of FourEconomic ReformGDP GrowthEconomic ReformsPolitical StabilitySpecial Economic Zones (SEZs)
Exam tips
- Use specific examples in your answers.: When discussing Deng Xiaoping's reforms, always include specific policies or events to support your arguments.
- Use specific examples: When discussing Deng Xiaoping's reforms, include specific policies and their impacts to strengthen your argument.
Common mistakes
- Confusing Deng Xiaoping with Mao Zedong: Focus on the differences in their approaches, particularly in economic policy and governance.
- Overgeneralizing Deng Xiaoping's impact: It's important to discuss both the successes and challenges, such as income inequality and environmental issues, to provide a balanced evaluation.
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