The government of the UK Study Guide

Week 1 – Foundations

1. Read the constitutional sources (Magna Carta, Bill of Rights, Act of Settlement, Parliament Acts).
2. Summarise each document in 3‑sentence bullet points.
3. Practice: Write a short paragraph explaining how the Bill of Rights shifted power from the monarch to Parliament.

Week 2 – Parliament

1. Diagram the structure of the Commons and Lords, including committees.
2. Compare the roles of the Commons and Lords in law‑making.
3. Practice: Analyse the effectiveness of the Select Committee on the NHS reforms.

Week 3 – Representation & Scrutiny

1. Define Burkean, delegate and mandate theories.
2. Case study: Brexit vote – identify which theory best explains MPs’ positions.
3. Practice: Evaluate the role of the opposition during the 2019 general election.

Week 4 – Executive Power

1. Map the selection of the PM and cabinet.
2. Explain individual vs. collective responsibility with examples.
3. Practice: Analyse the PM’s role in the 2020‑21 pandemic response.

Week 5 – Judiciary

1. Outline the appointment process and the Supreme Court’s powers.
2. Review key judicial review cases (e.g., *R (Miller) v Secretary of State*).
3. Practice: Evaluate how judicial review can limit executive action.

Week 6 – Devolution

1. Chart the powers of each devolved body.
2. Debate the merits of a Greater London Authority vs. a regional assembly.
3. Practice: Analyse the impact of devolution on policy consistency across the UK.

Week 7 – Integration & Exam Practice

1. Link constitutional principles to contemporary legislation (e.g., Human Rights Act amendments).
2. Timed practice: Answer two full essay questions in 45 minutes.
3. Review marking criteria: clarity, depth of analysis, use of evidence, evaluation.

Week 8 – Final Review

1. Flashcards for key terms and dates.
2. Peer discussion: Debate a current constitutional issue (e.g., the role of the monarchy in 2024).
3. Mock exam: Complete a full 45‑minute test under timed conditions.