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Learning objective

Evaluate suitable sources of finance for new and established businesses.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

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Topic

Sources of finance

Subtopic

Finance sources and suitability

Aqa Gcse BusinessFinance

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Quick explanation

Evaluate suitable sources of finance for new and established businesses

  • This point belongs to Sources of finance, especially Finance sources and suitability.
  • You need to be able to evaluate suitable sources of finance for new and established businesses.
  • The key ideas to know are sources of finance.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

sources of finance

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Finance sources and suitability to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Sources of finance.

Quick student answer

Evaluate the suitability of a bank loan versus equity investment for an online service business that aims to scale rapidly over the next 12 months.

Direct answer

A bank loan offers a lower cost of capital and preserves ownership, but it requires collateral and fixed repayments that can strain cash flow during rapid growth. Equity investment provides capital without repayment obligations and can bring strategic partners, but it dilutes ownership and may influence control. For a business that expects high growth and uncertain cash flow, equity investment is often more suitable because it reduces financial risk and can provide expertise. If the business has strong cash flow and collateral, a bank loan could be preferable to avoid dilution.

How it works

The evaluation considers cost of capital, ownership dilution, repayment obligations, cash flow impact, and strategic benefits. The recommendation balances these factors and acknowledges that the best choice depends on the business’s specific circumstances.

Key terms

  • Sources of finance: The various ways a business can raise capital, including equity, debt, and other funding methods.

Common trap

Assuming a bank loan is always the best option: The suitability of a bank loan depends on factors such as credit history, cash flow, collateral, and the business’s growth plans; other sources may be more appropriate in certain situations.

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