Question detail

For a reversible reaction at equilibrium, what happens if extra product is added?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Reversible reactions and dynamic equilibrium

Question

  1. A. The equilibrium shifts towards reactants to reduce the added product concentration
  2. B. The equilibrium shifts towards products because product concentration increased
  3. C. The equilibrium stops because both reactions have finished
  4. D. The catalyst changes the position of equilibrium

Answer

The answer is The equilibrium shifts towards reactants to reduce the added product concentration.

Explanation

The correct option is "The equilibrium shifts towards reactants to reduce the added product concentration". Le Chatelier?s principle predicts a shift that opposes the change; catalysts do not change equilibrium position.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Product Concentration Effects

Students often predict that increasing product concentration shifts equilibrium towards products instead of reactants.

Remember that increasing product concentration actually shifts the equilibrium towards the reactants, as per Le Chatelier's Principle.

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