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Use of qualitative and quantitative data key terms
Use these key terms for Use of qualitative and quantitative data in AQA Geography 8035. The page is built from approved learning objectives for this topic and links back to the wider unit, topic hub, and related revision assets.
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key terms
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Use of qualitative and quantitative data
Key terms
qualitative data
Information that describes qualities or characteristics, often collected through observations, interviews, or open-ended questions.
primary source
Original data collected firsthand for a specific research purpose, such as surveys, interviews, or field observations.
quantitative data
In Use of qualitative and quantitative data, quantitative data means numerical information that can be measured and analyzed statistically. This matters in Use of qualitative and quantitative data because it supports the learning objective to use qualitative and quantitative data from secondary sources. Use quantitative data only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.
secondary source
Information that has been collected and processed by someone other than the original researcher.
qualitative data
Descriptive information that can be observed but not measured, often used to provide context or insight into geographical phenomena.
quantitative data
Numerical information that can be measured and analyzed statistically, often used to identify patterns or trends in geographical studies.
maps
In Use of qualitative and quantitative data, maps means visual representations of geographical areas used to convey spatial information. This matters in Use of qualitative and quantitative data because it supports the learning objective to use maps as geographical data. Use maps only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.
geographical data
Information related to the Earth's surface and its features, used for analysis and interpretation.
fieldwork data
Data collected through direct observation or measurement in a specific geographical location.
primary source
In Use of qualitative and quantitative data, primary source means original data collected firsthand for a specific research purpose. This matters in Use of qualitative and quantitative data because it supports the learning objective to use fieldwork data as geographical data. Use primary source only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.
GIS
Geographic Information System, a framework for gathering, managing, and analyzing spatial and geographic data.
Geospatial data
Data that is associated with a specific location or geographic area, often used in mapping and analysis.
satellite imagery
Images of the Earth or other planets collected by satellites, used for geographical analysis.
geographical data
Information that describes the Earth's features, including physical, human, and environmental aspects.
written sources
In Use of qualitative and quantitative data, written sources means documents or texts that provide information for geographical analysis. This matters in Use of qualitative and quantitative data because it supports the learning objective to use written and digital sources as geographical data. Use written sources only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.
digital sources
In Use of qualitative and quantitative data, digital sources means online or electronic materials used to gather geographical data. This matters in Use of qualitative and quantitative data because it supports the learning objective to use written and digital sources as geographical data. Use digital sources only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.
Visual source
A geographical data source that presents information through images, diagrams, or charts, enabling spatial patterns to be observed directly.
Graphical source
A geographical data source that displays information using graphs, maps, or other visual representations to illustrate relationships and trends.
numerical data
In Use of qualitative and quantitative data, numerical data means quantitative information expressed in numbers, used for statistical analysis. This matters in Use of qualitative and quantitative data because it supports the learning objective to use numerical and statistical information as geographical data. Use numerical data only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.
statistical information
Data that represents a collection of quantitative values, often used to summarize and analyze trends.
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