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National and global energy resources key terms
Use these key terms for National and global energy resources in AQA Physics 8463. The page is built from approved learning objectives for this topic and links back to the wider unit, topic hub, and related revision assets.
At a glance
key terms
Resource type
Topic
National and global energy resources
Key terms
Coal
A solid fossil fuel formed from ancient plant matter, used for electricity generation and industrial processes.
Oil
A liquid fossil fuel derived from ancient marine organisms, refined into fuels such as petrol and diesel.
nuclear fuel
A major energy resource that is used in nuclear reactors to generate electricity.
fossil fuel
Natural energy resources such as coal, oil, and gas formed from the remains of ancient organisms.
bio-fuel
A renewable energy resource derived from organic materials, used for generating energy.
hydroelectricity
Electricity generated by harnessing the energy of flowing water, typically from dams.
renewable energy resource
An energy resource that is being replenished or can be replenished as it is used.
non-renewable energy resource
An energy resource that cannot be replenished within a human timescale, such as fossil fuels.
renewable energy resource
An energy resource that is being replenished or can be replenished as it is used.
non-renewable energy resource
An energy resource that cannot be replenished within a human timescale, such as fossil fuels.
energy resources
Sources of energy that can be used for various applications, including transport, electricity generation, and heating.
transport energy
Energy resources specifically utilized to power vehicles and transport systems.
electricity generation
The process of producing electricity from various energy resources.
energy resources
Sources of energy used for generating electricity, including fossil fuels, nuclear fuel, and renewables.
energy resource
A source of energy that can be used to generate power, such as fossil fuels, nuclear fuel, or renewable sources.
heating
The process of using energy resources to increase the temperature of a space or substance.
energy resources
Various sources of energy used for transport, electricity generation, and heating.
renewable energy
Energy resources that are replenished naturally and can be used sustainably.
reliable energy resource
An energy resource that consistently provides energy output without significant interruptions.
intermittent energy resource
An energy resource that does not provide a constant energy output and is subject to fluctuations.
intermittent energy resources
Energy resources that are not consistently available and depend on environmental conditions, such as solar and wind energy.
reliable energy resources
Energy resources that are consistently available and can be depended upon for continuous energy supply, such as fossil fuels and nuclear energy.
energy resource
A source of energy that can be used to generate power, such as fossil fuels, nuclear fuel, or renewable sources.
data interpretation
The process of analyzing and making sense of data to understand trends and patterns in energy resource usage.
energy resource
A source of energy that can be used to generate power or heat, such as fossil fuels, nuclear fuel, or renewable sources.
pattern in energy use
A consistent trend or recurring theme observed in the consumption or generation of energy resources over time.
energy resources
Sources of energy that can be used for electricity generation, heating, and transport.
renewable energy resource
An energy resource that is being replenished or can be replenished as it is used.
fossil fuels
Natural substances formed from the remains of ancient organisms, primarily used as energy sources.
environmental impact
The effect that the use of fossil fuels has on the environment, including pollution and habitat destruction.
nuclear fuel
A type of fuel used in nuclear reactors that releases energy through nuclear fission.
environmental impact
The effect that the use of nuclear fuel has on the environment, including potential hazards and pollution.
renewable energy resources
Energy resources that are replenished naturally and can be used sustainably.
environmental impact
The effect that the use of energy resources has on the environment, including effects on ecosystems and climate.
environmental impact
The effect that the use of energy resources has on the environment, including pollution and habitat destruction.
energy resource
A source of energy that can be used to generate power, including fossil fuels, nuclear fuel, and renewable sources.
environmental problems
Issues that arise from the use of energy resources, affecting ecosystems and human health.
energy-resource use
The application of various energy sources for purposes such as electricity generation, heating, and transport.
Environmental problems
Issues that arise from human activities affecting the natural environment.
Scientific limitations
Constraints in scientific methods or knowledge that prevent complete solutions to environmental issues.
political factors
Elements related to government policies, regulations, and political stability that influence energy-resource decisions.
energy-resource decisions
Choices made regarding the selection and use of different energy sources based on various influencing factors.
social factors
Elements that influence public opinion and behavior regarding energy-resource decisions.
energy-resource decisions
Choices made regarding the selection and use of different energy sources based on various influencing factors.
ethical factors
Considerations related to morality and values that influence energy-resource decisions.
energy-resource decisions
Choices made regarding the selection and use of various energy sources based on multiple factors.
economic factors
Elements that influence the cost, availability, and financial viability of energy resources.
energy-resource decisions
Choices made regarding the selection and use of various energy sources based on multiple influencing factors.
advantages of energy resources
Benefits or positive aspects associated with using a particular energy resource.
disadvantages of energy resources
Drawbacks or negative aspects associated with using a particular energy resource.
evidence
Information or data used to support a claim or decision regarding energy resources.
justify
To provide valid reasons or arguments in support of a choice of energy resource.
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