Question detail

Which statement about the particle arrangement in solids is true?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Changes of state and the particle model

Question

  1. A. Particles are far apart and move freely
  2. B. Particles are closely packed and vibrate in fixed positions
  3. C. Particles are loosely arranged and flow
  4. D. Particles are randomly arranged and move rapidly

Answer

The correct answer is Particles are closely packed and vibrate in fixed positions.

Explanation

Unit lens: Check the units before giving the final statement so the physics quantity is not swapped. This question asks: Which statement about the particle arrangement in solids is true. The correct response is Particles are closely packed and vibrate in fixed positions, because density links mass and volume, so the answer must preserve which quantity is being calculated. In Density of materials, the marking point should connect directly to define density as mass per unit volume. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Changes of state and the particle model, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 1 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the unit lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.

Common mistake

Confusing Density with Weight

Students often confuse density with weight, thinking that a heavier object is always denser.

Remind students that density is defined as mass per unit volume, and that two objects can have the same weight but different densities if their volumes differ.

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Define density mass volume Q22 | AQA GCSE Physics | ExamCompanion