Question detail
How are the particles arranged in a solid?
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
MCQ
Type
practice
Style
Topic
Changes of state and the particle model
Question
- A. Particles are close together and vibrate in fixed positions.
- B. Particles are far apart and move freely.
- C. Particles are close together and move randomly.
- D. Particles are arranged in layers and slide over each other.
Answer
The correct answer is Particles are close together and vibrate in fixed positions..
Explanation
Boundary lens: Keep this separate from nearby specification points that use similar words but test a different idea. This question asks: How are the particles arranged in a solid. The correct response is Particles are close together and vibrate in fixed positions., because gas pressure comes from particle collisions with container walls. In Changes of state, the marking point should connect directly to describe solids, liquids and gases in terms of particle arrangement and movement. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Changes of state and the particle model, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 118 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the boundary lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.
Common mistake
Misunderstanding Particle Arrangement
Students often confuse the arrangement of particles in solids, liquids, and gases, thinking they are similar.
Emphasize that solids have closely packed particles in a fixed arrangement, liquids have particles that are close but can move past each other, and gases have widely spaced particles that move freely.
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