Question detail

What occurs to the mass of a substance when it changes state?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Changes of state and the particle model

Question

  1. A. Mass decreases during all changes of state
  2. B. Mass is conserved during changes of state
  3. C. Mass increases when a solid melts
  4. D. Mass is lost when a gas condenses

Answer

The correct answer is Mass is conserved during changes of state.

Explanation

Evidence lens: Use the data, graph feature, practical observation, or particle behaviour that proves the answer. This question asks: What occurs to the mass of a substance when it changes state. The correct response is Mass is conserved during changes of state, because changes of state are explained by particle energy and arrangement. In Changes of state, the marking point should connect directly to explain freezing using decreased particle energy and changed particle arrangement. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Changes of state and the particle model, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 129 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the evidence lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Freezing

Students often think that freezing is just the temperature dropping, without understanding that it involves decreased particle energy and a change in particle arrangement.

Emphasize that freezing occurs when particles lose energy, causing them to arrange themselves into a fixed structure, which is crucial for understanding the process.

Related flashcards

Flashcard 1 of 5

Press Space to flip, arrows to move

Related practice questions

Question 1 of 5

Choose an answer, get feedback, then move sideways through the set.

0 of 4 attempted
What occurs to the mass of a substance when it changes | AQA Physics | ExamCompanion