Question detail

What is the specific latent heat of fusion?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Internal energy and energy transfers

Question

  1. A. The energy needed to change the state of one kilogram of a substance from solid to liquid at constant temperature
  2. B. The energy needed to change the state of one kilogram of a substance from liquid to gas at constant temperature
  3. C. The energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of a substance by one degree Celsius
  4. D. The energy needed to change the temperature of a substance without changing its state

Answer

The correct answer is The energy needed to change the state of one kilogram of a substance from solid to liquid at constant temperature.

Explanation

Method lens: First identify the measured quantity, then match the equation or particle idea to the command word. This question asks: What is the specific latent heat of fusion. The correct response is The energy needed to change the state of one kilogram of a substance from solid to liquid at constant temperature, because specific heat capacity links energy, mass, material and temperature change. In Temperature changes in a system and specific heat capacity, the marking point should connect directly to apply MS 3b and MS 3c skills when rearranging and calculating with the specific heat capacity equation. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Internal energy and energy transfers, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 356 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the method lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.

Common mistake

Confusing Specific Heat Capacity with Thermal Energy

Students often confuse specific heat capacity with the total thermal energy transferred, thinking they are the same concept.

Remember that specific heat capacity is the energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of a substance by one degree Celsius, while thermal energy is the total energy transferred in a process.

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