Question detail

What does specific latent heat refer to?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Internal energy and energy transfers

Question

  1. A. Energy needed to change the temperature of a substance
  2. B. Energy needed to change the state of one kilogram of a substance with no change in temperature
  3. C. Energy required to heat a substance by one degree Celsius
  4. D. Energy required to cool a substance by one degree Celsius

Answer

The correct answer is Energy needed to change the state of one kilogram of a substance with no change in temperature.

Explanation

Evidence lens: Use the data, graph feature, practical observation, or particle behaviour that proves the answer. This question asks: What does specific latent heat refer to. The correct response is Energy needed to change the state of one kilogram of a substance with no change in temperature, because the particle model explains the observable property using particles. In Changes of state and specific latent heat, the marking point should connect directly to apply MS 4a and MS 4c skills when interpreting graphs of temperature against time. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Internal energy and energy transfers, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 441 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the evidence lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.

Common mistake

Misinterpreting Graphs

Students often confuse the flat sections of a temperature-time graph during a change of state with periods of temperature change.

Remember that flat sections indicate a change of state where temperature remains constant, while sloped sections show temperature changes.

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What does specific latent heat refer | AQA Physics | ExamCompanion