Question detail

Why does temperature remain constant during a change of state, even though energy is being transferred (Internal energy)

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Internal energy and energy transfers

Question

  1. A. Energy is used to increase kinetic energy.
  2. B. Energy is used to change potential energy.
  3. C. Energy is lost to the surroundings.
  4. D. Temperature does not affect energy transfer.

Answer

The correct answer is Energy is used to change potential energy..

Explanation

Method lens: First identify the measured quantity, then match the equation or particle idea to the command word. This question asks: Why does temperature remain constant during a change of state, even though energy is being transferred (Internal energy). The correct response is Energy is used to change potential energy., because changes of state are explained by particle energy and arrangement. In Internal energy, the marking point should connect directly to explain why energy transfer can change temperature without changing state. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Internal energy and energy transfers, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 248 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the method lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.

Common mistake

Energy transfer and temperature change

Students think that any energy transfer will always change the state of a system, not just its temperature.

Explain that energy transfer can increase the kinetic energy of particles, raising temperature while the system remains in the same state, and only when the energy is sufficient to overcome the latent heat does the state change.

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