Question detail
What is the effect of gas pressure on the walls of its container?
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
MCQ
Type
practice
Style
Topic
Particle model and pressure
Question
- A. It causes the walls to expand
- B. It exerts a force on the walls
- C. It reduces the temperature of the gas
- D. It increases the volume of the gas
Answer
The correct answer is It exerts a force on the walls.
Explanation
Boundary lens: Keep this separate from nearby specification points that use similar words but test a different idea. This question asks: What is the effect of gas pressure on the walls of its container. The correct response is It exerts a force on the walls, because gas pressure comes from particle collisions with container walls. In Particle motion in gases, the marking point should connect directly to explain that collisions of gas particles with container walls exert a force on the walls. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Particle model and pressure, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 466 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the boundary lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.
Common mistake
Misidentifying the source of pressure
Students often say that the pressure of a gas comes from the weight of the gas above it, just like atmospheric pressure, rather than from the force of particle collisions with the walls.
Explain that gas pressure is produced by the momentum transfer when gas particles collide with the container walls; the weight of the gas is negligible compared with the collision forces, especially in a sealed container.
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