Question detail

Which of the following best describes the relationship between pressure and volume for a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature (Pressure in gases (physics only))

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Particle model and pressure

Question

  1. A. Pressure is directly proportional to volume
  2. B. Pressure is inversely proportional to volume
  3. C. Pressure and volume are independent
  4. D. Pressure equals volume

Answer

The correct answer is Pressure is inversely proportional to volume.

Explanation

Graph lens: Read the trend, flat section, gradient, or axis labels before explaining the physical meaning. This question asks: Which of the following best describes the relationship between pressure and volume for a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature (Pressure in gases (physics only)). The correct response is Pressure is inversely proportional to volume, because density links mass and volume, so the answer must preserve which quantity is being calculated. In Pressure in gases (physics only), the marking point should connect directly to (Physics only) Explain why decreasing the volume of a gas at constant temperature increases its pressure. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Particle model and pressure, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 519 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the graph lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.

Common mistake

Volume and Pressure Relationship

Students often confuse the relationship between volume and pressure, thinking that decreasing volume decreases pressure at constant temperature.

Remember that decreasing the volume of a gas at constant temperature increases its pressure due to more frequent collisions of gas particles with the container walls.

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