Question detail

In a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature, what is the relationship between pressure and volume (Pressure in gases (physics only))

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Particle model and pressure

Question

  1. A. Pressure is directly proportional to volume
  2. B. Pressure is inversely proportional to volume
  3. C. Pressure and volume are independent
  4. D. Pressure equals volume

Answer

The correct answer is Pressure is inversely proportional to volume.

Explanation

Graph lens: Read the trend, flat section, gradient, or axis labels before explaining the physical meaning. This question asks: In a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature, what is the relationship between pressure and volume (Pressure in gases (physics only)). The correct response is Pressure is inversely proportional to volume, because density links mass and volume, so the answer must preserve which quantity is being calculated. In Pressure in gases (physics only), the marking point should connect directly to (Physics only) Explain why increasing the volume of a gas at constant temperature decreases its pressure. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Particle model and pressure, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 531 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the graph lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.

Common mistake

Volume and Pressure Relationship

Students often confuse the relationship between volume and pressure, thinking that increasing the volume will increase the pressure instead of decreasing it.

To fix this, remember that at constant temperature, increasing the volume of a gas allows particles to collide with the walls less frequently, which decreases the pressure.

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