Question detail
How does reducing the volume of a gas at constant temperature affect its pressure (Increasing the pressure of a gas (physics only) (HT only))
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
MCQ
Type
practice
Style
Topic
Particle model and pressure
Question
- A. It decreases the pressure.
- B. It increases the pressure.
- C. It has no effect on pressure.
- D. It causes the gas to expand.
Answer
The correct answer is It increases the pressure..
Explanation
Definition lens: Give the precise definition, then add a context sentence that shows how it is used. This question asks: How does reducing the volume of a gas at constant temperature affect its pressure (Increasing the pressure of a gas (physics only) (HT only)). The correct response is It increases the pressure., because density links mass and volume, so the answer must preserve which quantity is being calculated. In Increasing the pressure of a gas (physics only) (HT only), the marking point should connect directly to (Physics only) (HT only) Distinguish temperature increase during compression from pressure increase caused by reduced volume. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Particle model and pressure, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 618 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the definition lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.
Common mistake
Confusing Temperature and Pressure Changes
Students often confuse the increase in temperature during gas compression with the increase in pressure caused by reduced volume.
To fix this, remember that temperature increase is related to the average kinetic energy of gas particles, while pressure increase is due to more frequent collisions with the container walls as volume decreases.
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