Question detail
What is the relationship between pressure and volume for a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature (Increasing the pressure of a gas (physics only) (HT only))
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
MCQ
Type
practice
Style
Topic
Particle model and pressure
Question
- A. Pressure is directly proportional to volume.
- B. Pressure is inversely proportional to volume.
- C. Pressure and volume are independent.
- D. Pressure equals volume.
Answer
The correct answer is Pressure is inversely proportional to volume..
Explanation
Method lens: First identify the measured quantity, then match the equation or particle idea to the command word. This question asks: What is the relationship between pressure and volume for a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature (Increasing the pressure of a gas (physics only) (HT only)). The correct response is Pressure is inversely proportional to volume., because gas pressure comes from particle collisions with container walls. In Increasing the pressure of a gas (physics only) (HT only), the marking point should connect directly to (Physics only) (HT only) Explain why a gas may get hotter when it is compressed quickly. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Particle model and pressure, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 608 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the method lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.
Common mistake
Gas Compression Temperature Increase
Students often think that a gas gets hotter when compressed due to an increase in pressure alone, without considering the role of kinetic energy.
Emphasize that compressing a gas increases the kinetic energy of its particles, which in turn raises the temperature. Explain the relationship between work done on the gas and energy transfer.
Related flashcards
Flashcard 1 of 5
Related practice questions
Question 1 of 5
Choose an answer, get feedback, then move sideways through the set.
