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Cambridge IGCSE Biology practice

Paper 3 structured question: Cell structure

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Cell structure

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Paper 3Theory (Core)2 marks

Bacteria are simple cells with several key structures that allow them to survive and reproduce.

Diagram Description

Diagram of a bacterial cell

The diagram shows a bacterial cell with labels pointing to the cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, circular DNA, and plasmids.

LabelFunction
Cell wallProvides shape and protection
Cell membraneControls movement of substances
CytoplasmSite of chemical reactions
RibosomesMake proteins
Circular DNAContains genetic information
PlasmidsCarry extra genes
  1. a

    Describe Describe the function of the cell wall in a bacterial cell.

    Aim for approximately 2 distinct marking points.

    [2]

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Paper 3 structured question: Cell structure

Paper 3Theory (Core)2 marks

Description

Bacterial Cell Components

A bacterial cell includes a cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, circular DNA, plasmids, and a cell wall.

  1. a

    Identify Identify two structures in a bacterial cell where DNA is found.

    Aim for approximately 2 distinct marking points.

    [2]