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Learning objective

Describe how an optical image is formed by a plane mirror and clarify why this image is considered virtual.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE Combined ScienceWavesSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Describe how an optical image is formed by a plane mirror and clarify why this image is considered virtual

  • This point belongs to Light, especially Light outcomes.
  • You need to be able to describe how an optical image is formed by a plane mirror and clarify why this image is considered virtual.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe and Explain.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeExplain

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Light outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Light.

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Paper 4 structured question: Light

Paper 4Theory (Extended)4 marks

Description

Plane Mirror Reflection

When you look into a plane mirror, you see your reflection. This reflection is an optical image created by the mirror.

  1. a

    Describe how an optical image is formed by a plane mirror and explain why this image is considered virtual.

    Aim for approximately 4 distinct marking points.

    [4]
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