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Computer architecture

Recognize the function of the central processing unit (CPU) in a computer and understand the definition of a microprocessor.

5

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50

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35

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90 min

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CambridgeIGCSEComputer ScienceSubject content

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Computer architecture outcomes5 objectives
  • Recognize the function of the central processing unit (CPU) in a computer and understand the definition of a microprocessor.
  • Identify the functions of the components within a CPU in a Von Neumann architecture and describe the fetch-decode-execute (FDE) cycle, detailing the role of each component involved.
  • Explain the concepts of core, cache, and clock in a CPU and how they influence CPU performance.
  • Understand the function and significance of an instruction set for a CPU, which includes all commands that the CPU can execute in machine code.
  • Describe what an embedded system is, its purpose, and characteristics, and identify common devices that utilize embedded systems.

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