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Cambridge IGCSE Environmental Management practice

Paper 1 structured question: Water quality and availability

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Water quality and availability

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Paper 1Theory3 marks

Examining potential for water-related conflicts and differences in potable water availability.

Description

Water Conflict Risks

In a region with limited water resources, urban demand is increasing rapidly while rural communities depend on shared rivers. Conflicts have arisen over water allocation between agricultural, industrial, and domestic users.

User TypeWater Demand TrendConflict Potential
Urban DomesticIncreasingHigh
AgriculturalStableModerate
IndustrialIncreasingHigh
Rural CommunitiesStableHigh
  1. a

    Explain Explain why water-related conflicts are likely in this region.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]

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Paper 1 structured question: Water quality and availability

Paper 1Theory3 marks

Description

Water Access in Two Regions

Region A has abundant freshwater sources and well-developed urban and rural water infrastructure. Region B has limited freshwater resources, with many rural areas lacking piped water and relying on untreated surface water.

RegionWater AvailabilityUrban AccessRural Access
Region AAbundantHighHigh
Region BLimitedModerateLow
  1. a

    Compare Compare the access to safe drinking water in urban and rural areas of Region A and Region B.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]