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Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics practice

MCQ practice - Determine conditional probability using Venn diagrams, tree diagrams, and tables, while understanding the notation P(A|B). Knowledge of the formulas related to conditional probability is not necessary. - Conditional probability

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At a glance

MCQ

Type

cambridge_mcq

Style

Topic

Conditional probability

Exam-style question

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What does the notation P(A|B) represent?.

  1. A.The probability of A and B occurring together
  2. B.The probability of A occurring given B has occurred
  3. C.The probability of B occurring given A has occurred
  4. D.The probability of A or B occurring

Answer and explanation

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Maths method check

  • Topic focus: Conditional probability.
  • Question style: cambridge_mcq.
  • Reasoning demand: reasoning.
  • Check the operation, notation, units, and final answer form against the question before moving on.

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Paper 2 structured question: Conditional probability

Paper 2Core or Extended Mathematics3 marks

Description

Conditional Probability with Balls

A bag contains 5 red balls and 3 blue balls. A ball is drawn at random, not replaced, and then another ball is drawn.

  1. a

    Calculate the probability that the second ball drawn is red, given that the first ball drawn was blue.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]