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Learning objective

Calculate the mean and standard deviation of a data set, including finding the mean of a second data set formed by combining two data sets with known means and standard deviations.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

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  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE StatisticsTransformations of data sets

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Quick explanation

Calculate the mean and standard deviation of a data set, including finding the mean of a second data set formed by combining two data sets with known means and standard deviations

  • This point belongs to Transformations of data sets, especially Transformations of data sets outcomes.
  • You need to be able to calculate the mean and standard deviation of a data set, including finding the mean of a second data set formed by combining two data sets with known means and standard deviations.
  • The key ideas to know are Calculate and Determine.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

CalculateDetermine

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Transformations of data sets outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Transformations of data sets.

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Paper 1 structured question: Transformations of data sets

Paper 1Statistical Techniques5 marks

Data Table

Product Sales

The table shows the number of products sold each day.

DayProducts Sold
Monday12
Tuesday15
Wednesday14
Thursday19
  1. a

    Calculate the mean number of products sold per day.

    Aim for approximately 2 distinct marking points.

    [2]
  2. b

    Calculate the standard deviation of the products sold.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]
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