Learning objective
Distinguish benign and malignant tumours.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
At a glance
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Topic
Control of gene expression official content
Subtopic
Gene expression and cancer
Study support
Understand this objective
Quick explanation
Distinguish benign and malignant tumours
- This point belongs to Control of gene expression official content, especially Gene expression and cancer.
- You need to be able to distinguish benign and malignant tumours.
- The key ideas to know are benign, tumour, and malignant.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Key concepts
Why it matters
This objective helps connect Gene expression and cancer to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Control of gene expression official content.
Quick student answer
Which of the following characteristics is typically associated with malignant tumors?
Direct answer
Malignant tumors are characterized by their ability to invade surrounding tissues and metastasize to distant sites in the body.
Key terms
- Tumor: An abnormal mass of tissue that forms when cells grow and divide more than they should or do not die when they should.
- Cancer: A disease characterized by uncontrolled cell division and the ability of cells to invade other tissues.
Common trap
Confusing benign and malignant tumors: Remember that benign tumors are non-invasive and localized, while malignant tumors can invade and metastasize.
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Flashcard prompts
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Revision tools
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Revision notestopic notes
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Open revision notesRelated learning objectives
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- Explain how mutations can affect phenotype.
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- Interpret mutation information in unfamiliar contexts.
Alteration of the sequence of bases in DNA can alter the structure of proteins
- Explain that cell specialisation results from translation of only part of the DNA.
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