The use of finishes key terms

Water repellent finish

A fabric treatment that prevents water absorption, allowing water to bead and roll off.

Flame retardant finish

A chemical application that reduces the flammability of fabrics, enhancing safety.

Mechanical finishes

Processes applied to fabrics to alter their surface characteristics and improve performance.

Thermoplastic fibres

Fibres that can be permanently shaped when heat is applied, allowing for finishes like heat setting.

Mercerisation

A chemical process that enhances the properties of cotton by increasing its strength and luster.

Flame Retardancy

The ability of a fabric to resist ignition and slow down the spread of fire.

Hydrophilic finish

A finish that attracts water, helping to draw moisture away from the skin.

Breathable coating

A finish that allows air to pass through the fabric while preventing water from entering.

Chemical finish

A treatment applied to fabrics to enhance or modify their properties, such as water resistance, flame retardancy, or durability.

Durable press

A chemical finish that helps fabrics maintain their shape and resist wrinkling after washing.

Laminated Fabric

A fabric made by bonding two or more layers together, often incorporating a waterproof or breathable membrane.

Membrane Layer

A thin layer in laminated fabrics that provides specific properties such as waterproofing or breathability.

Laminated fabric

A fabric made by bonding two or more layers together to enhance performance characteristics.

Moisture management

The ability of a fabric to wick away moisture from the body while allowing breathability.