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Spain: The 'Great Power', 1556–1598 (A-level only)
Philip II's Spain, 1556–1598 (A-level only): Spain: The 'Great Power', 1556–1598 (A-level only)
6
Objectives
10
Flashcards
10
Questions
90 min
Study time
AqaA LevelHistory1B Spain in the Age of Discovery, 1469–1598 (A-level only)
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6 objective pages available
Spain: The 'Great Power', 1556–1598 (A-level only)6 objectives
- Philip’s inheritance and ambitions; ideas and pressures; the Spanish army and navy.
- The eclipsing of French power: Italy; war and interference in France.
- Control of the Mediterranean: challenging the Turks; the conquest of and relationship with Portugal.
- Revolt in the Netherlands; relations with England: conflict in Europe and the Caribbean.
- Spain in the New World: expansion, settlement and trade; the impact of empire.
- Spain’s international position by 1598: the extent of Spain's power; illusion or reality.
Key terms
Habsburg EmpireInquisitionHabsburg DynastyCatholic LeagueMediterranean DominanceHabsburg MonarchyEighty Years' WarSpanish ArmadaMercantilismViceroyalty
Exam tips
- Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing Philip II's policies, always include specific events or military campaigns to support your arguments.
- Use specific examples: When discussing Spain's role as a great power, always include specific events or treaties to support your arguments.
Common mistakes
- Overgeneralizing Philip II's ambitions: Recognize that Philip II's ambitions included both territorial expansion and the promotion of Catholicism, which were intertwined.
- Overgeneralizing Spain's role in Italy: Acknowledge the nuances of Spanish influence and the resistance from local powers in Italy.
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