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Populism, progressivism and imperialism, 1890–1920
from Civil War to World War, 1865–1920: Populism, progressivism and imperialism, 1890–1920
6
Objectives
10
Flashcards
10
Questions
90 min
Study time
AqaA LevelHistory1K The making of a Superpower: USA, 1865–1975
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Syllabus checklist
What you need to know
6 objective pages available
Populism, progressivism and imperialism, 1890–19206 objectives
- Political tensions and divisions: the reaction against Big Business at national and state level.
- The ideas and influence of Bryan, Roosevelt and Taft; Populism, Progressivism and Wilson’s New Freedom.
- Economic change and developments: the rise of US dominance as an economic and industrial power and the consequences of this.
- Social developments: mass immigration and urbanisation and their consequences; the position of African-Americans.
- Foreign affairs: imperialism; engagement in international affairs; Spain and the Philippines; the Panama Canal; the First World War, neutrality and entry.
- The USA by 1920: economic power; social and ethnic divisions; political reaction and renewed isolationism.
Key terms
Trust-bustingSuffrageWomen's suffragePopulismProgressivismUrbanizationMass ImmigrationImperialism
Exam tips
- Use specific examples: When discussing movements like Populism and Progressivism, include specific reforms or events to support your arguments.
- Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing movements like Populism or Progressivism, include specific reforms or key figures to support your arguments.
Common mistakes
- Overgeneralizing the movements: Clarify the specific aims of each movement: Populism focused on agrarian issues and the working class, while Progressivism addressed broader social reforms and urban challenges.
- Confusing Populism with Progressivism: Remember that Populism primarily focused on the interests of farmers and laborers, while Progressivism addressed broader social issues and sought government reforms.
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