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The Catholic Reformation, 1531–1564 key terms

Study The Catholic Reformation, 1531–1564 with curriculum-aligned Key Terms resources, practice links, and exam-focused support.

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key terms

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Topic

The Catholic Reformation, 1531–1564

AqaA LevelHistory2C The Reformation in Europe, c1500–1564 (A-level only)

Key terms

  • Papal Revival

    The resurgence of papal authority and influence during the Catholic Reformation, particularly under Popes like Paul III.

  • Counter-Reformation

    The Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation, aimed at reforming the Church and reaffirming Catholic doctrine.

  • Catholic Reformation

    A movement in the 16th century aimed at reforming the Catholic Church and countering the Protestant Reformation.

  • Jesuits

    Members of the Society of Jesus, founded by Ignatius of Loyola, known for their educational and missionary work.

  • Council of Trent

    A series of ecumenical councils held between 1545 and 1563 aimed at addressing issues of church doctrine and reform in response to the Protestant Reformation.

  • Indulgences

    A practice in the Catholic Church where the faithful could reduce their punishment for sins, which became a major point of contention during the Reformation.

  • Council of Trent

    A series of ecumenical councils held between 1545 and 1563 that addressed church reform and clarified Catholic doctrine.

  • Jesuits

    Members of the Society of Jesus, founded by Ignatius of Loyola, who played a significant role in the Catholic Reformation through education and missionary work.