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Experiments in government and society, 1648–1660 (A-level only) key terms

Study Experiments in government and society, 1648–1660 (A-level only) with curriculum-aligned Key Terms resources, practice links, and exam-focused support.

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key terms

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Topic

Experiments in government and society, 1648–1660 (A-level only)

AqaA LevelHistory2E The English Revolution, 1625–1660

Key terms

  • Royalist

    Supporters of King Charles I during the English Civil Wars who sought to maintain the monarchy.

  • Commonwealth

    The republican government established in England after the execution of Charles I, led by Oliver Cromwell.

  • Radical Republicanism

    A political ideology that advocates for a government based on the principles of popular sovereignty and the abolition of monarchy.

  • Godly Society

    A vision of society promoted by Puritan radicals, emphasizing moral governance and the establishment of a community based on religious principles.

  • Protectorate

    The period of governance under Oliver Cromwell from 1653 to 1658, characterized by military rule and attempts at establishing a godly society.

  • Major Generals

    Military officers appointed by Cromwell to oversee local governance and enforce laws during the Protectorate, reflecting a shift towards military authority.

  • Restoration

    The period in 1660 when Charles II was restored to the throne, marking the end of the Commonwealth.

  • Political vacuum

    A situation where there is a lack of effective leadership or authority, leading to instability.