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France defeated, 1697–1715

Louis XIV in decline, 1685–1715: France defeated, 1697–1715

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AqaA LevelHistory2F The Sun King: Louis XIV, France and Europe, 1643–

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France defeated, 1697–17154 objectives

The issue of the Spanish Succession: the aims and policies of France; the international response to French claims; the outbreak of war.
The War of the Spanish Succession: the war in Europe; the war in North America, the Caribbean and Asia.
The Treaty of Utrecht and its impact on the balance of power in Europe.
The legacy of Louis XIV by 1715: the last years of the reign; the problem of the succession; the annulment of the King’s will and the formation of the regency of Orleans.

Balance of PowerBourbon DynastyTreaty of UtrechtGrand AllianceHabsburg MonarchyPhilip VAbsolutismRegency

Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing events like the War of the Spanish Succession, include specific treaties, battles, and key figures to support your arguments.
Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing the War of the Spanish Succession, always include specific battles, treaties, or political figures to support your arguments.

Overgeneralizing the causes of the War of the Spanish Succession: Acknowledge the multifaceted nature of the conflict, including the role of dynastic claims and international alliances.
Confusing the causes of the war: Focus on the specific events leading to the war, such as the death of Charles II and the subsequent claims to the Spanish throne, rather than general tensions in Europe.

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