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The Sixties, 1964–1970
building a new Britain, 1951–1979: The Sixties, 1964–1970
4
Objectives
10
Flashcards
10
Questions
88 min
Study time
AqaA LevelHistory2S The Making of Modern Britain, 1951–2007
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Syllabus checklist
What you need to know
4 objective pages available
The Sixties, 1964–19704 objectives
- Wilson and the Labour governments: Wilson's ideology and leadership; economic policies and problems; devaluation; industrial relations; the trade unions; other domestic policies; Labour divisions; the beginning of the 'troubles' in Northern Ireland; the end of post-war consensus; loss of 1970 election.
- Liberal reforming legislation: private members' bills and the end of capital punishment; divorce reform; the legalisation of abortion; the legalisation of homosexual relations; educational reform.
- Social and cultural change: the expansion of the mass media; growth in leisure activities; the impact of scientific developments; the reduction in censorship; progress towards female equality; changes in moral attitudes; youth culture and the 'permissive society'; anti-Vietnam war riots; issues of immigration and race.
- Relations with and policies towards USA, particularly issue of Vietnam; response to world affairs and relations with Europe; decolonisation including 'withdrawal East of Suez' and Rhodesia.
Key terms
Post-war consensusTrade unionsLiberal reformsDivorce ReformMass MediaYouth CultureDecolonizationSpecial Relationship
Exam tips
- Use specific examples: When discussing Wilson's government, always back up your points with specific examples of policies or events.
- Use specific examples in your answers: When discussing reforms, always reference specific legislation and its implications.
Common mistakes
- Overgeneralizing Wilson's policies: Focus on specific policies and their impacts, acknowledging both successes and failures to provide a balanced analysis.
- Confusing legislation dates: Always double-check the year of each act to ensure accurate historical context.
Practice preview
- What was a significant economic challenge faced by Harold Wilson's Labour government in the late 1960s?
- What were the main factors contributing to the divisions within the Labour Party during Wilson's leadership?
- Evaluate the impact of devaluation of the pound in 1967 on Wilson's government and its policies.
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