Question detail
Which option gives the correct cause-and-effect relationship for Variation and evolution, Evolution: students must explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected.
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
MCQ
Type
practice
Style
Topic
Variation and evolution
Question
- A. Correct cause and effect: Mitosis maintains chromosome number; meiosis halves chromosome number. This matches Evolution because students must explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected.
- B. Reversed cause: Claiming meiosis is used for body growth. This would blur Mitosis vs meiosis instead of testing Evolution.
- C. Missing link: Claiming mitosis produces gametes. This misses the objective focus on explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected.
- D. Different process: It moves into a neighbouring Unit 4.6 idea rather than Variation and evolution / Evolution.
Answer
The correct option is Correct cause and effect: Mitosis maintains chromosome number; meiosis halves chromosome number. This matches Evolution because students must explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected.. It is the only option that keeps Mitosis vs meiosis separate and answers the approved learning objective in Evolution.
Explanation
The correct option is Correct cause and effect: Mitosis maintains chromosome number; meiosis halves chromosome number. This matches Evolution because students must explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected.. Correct cause and effect: Mitosis maintains chromosome number; meiosis halves chromosome number. This matches Evolution because students must explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected. is correct because Mitosis maintains chromosome number; meiosis halves chromosome number. The learning objective says students must explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected, so the answer must stay inside Evolution. The alternative options are wrong because they either claiming meiosis is used for body growth., claiming mitosis produces gametes., or drift away from mitosis questions must focus on identical cells, growth, repair, asexual reproduction, or maintained chromosome number..
Common mistake
Evolution common mistake 1
Giving a vague answer instead of directly addressing: Explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected..
Answer by clearly explaining how to explain how variants with phenotypes best suited to an environment are selected..
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