Explain when job production or flow production would be appropriate for a business.

Direct answer

A small manufacturer would choose job production because it allows for high flexibility and customization, enabling the business to meet specific customer requests and produce a limited number of unique items without the high setup costs associated with flow production.

How it works

Job production is appropriate when product variety is high and volume is low, as it minimises waste and allows for tailored designs. Flow production, with its continuous, standardised process, would be inefficient and costly for a small manufacturer producing bespoke items.