Question detail

Which statement correctly describes the arrangement of particles in a solid (Changes of state)

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Changes of state and the particle model

Question

  1. A. Particles are arranged randomly and move freely.
  2. B. Particles are tightly packed and vibrate in fixed positions.
  3. C. Particles are loosely packed and slide past each other.
  4. D. Particles are far apart and move rapidly.

Answer

The correct answer is Particles are tightly packed and vibrate in fixed positions..

Explanation

Boundary lens: Keep this separate from nearby specification points that use similar words but test a different idea. This question asks: Which statement correctly describes the arrangement of particles in a solid (Changes of state). The correct response is Particles are tightly packed and vibrate in fixed positions., because gas pressure comes from particle collisions with container walls. In Changes of state, the marking point should connect directly to use the particle model to explain why gases are less dense than solids or liquids. If the question includes values, the working must keep the appropriate unit and operation; if it is an explanation, it must name the relevant particle behaviour or energy change. This item belongs to Changes of state and the particle model, so avoid answers that switch to a different quantity, confuse heat with temperature, or describe gas pressure without collisions when collisions are the reason. Checkpoint 202 is distinct because it uses this exact question context and the boundary lens rather than a generic particle-model sentence.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Density in Gases

Students often think that gases are denser than solids or liquids because they can be compressed.

Remind students that density is defined as mass per unit volume, and despite gases being compressible, they typically have much lower mass per unit volume compared to solids and liquids.

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