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Learning objective

Identify the functions of microorganisms in the nitrogen cycle, specifically in decomposition, nitrification, nitrogen fixation, and denitrification, without needing to name specific bacteria.

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  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE BiologyOrganisms and their environmentSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Identify the functions of microorganisms in the nitrogen cycle, specifically in decomposition, nitrification, nitrogen fixation, and denitrification, without needing to name specific bacteria

  • This point belongs to Nutrient cycles, especially Nutrient cycles outcomes.
  • You need to be able to identify the functions of microorganisms in the nitrogen cycle, specifically in decomposition, nitrification, nitrogen fixation, and denitrification, without needing to name specific bacteria.
  • The key ideas to know are State.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

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State

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This objective helps connect Nutrient cycles outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Nutrient cycles.

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Paper 4 structured question: Nutrient cycles

Paper 4Theory (Extended)2 marks

Description

Functions of Microorganisms in the Nitrogen Cycle

Microorganisms contribute to decomposition, nitrification, nitrogen fixation, and denitrification, each playing a role in recycling nitrogen in ecosystems.

  1. a

    Identify one function of microorganisms in the nitrogen cycle related to decomposition.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
  2. b

    State one function of microorganisms in the nitrogen cycle related to nitrification.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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